Treasury Auctions · Bonds

20-Year Treasury Bond Auctions

Every 20-year auction since May 2020: the yield Treasury paid, how many bids came in, and who ended up holding the debt.

Latest 20-year Auction

Tuesday, Sep 15, 2026

20-Year Bondreopening

Weakdemand vs previous six 20-year auctions

5.420%

stop-out yield · +21.6 bp vs prior auction · highest in the record back to May 2020

Size

$13B

19-Year 11-Month

Bid-to-cover

2.57×

−0.08 vs avg 2.65×

Indirect bidders

52.5%

−15.5 pts vs avg

Dealers took

16.9%

+6.2 pts vs avg

The Sep 15, 2026 20-year bond auction (a reopening) sold $13B at a yield of 5.420%, the highest in the record back to May 2020. Bidders put in 2.57× the amount on offer, and primary dealers were left with 16.9% of the competitive award. Measured against the previous six 20-year auctions, demand grades weak.

Source: Treasury's official results announcement (PDF)

Highest on Record

5.420%

Sep 15, 2026

Lowest on Record

1.059%

Jul 22, 2020

Last 12 Months

13 auctions

4 above their recent run, 3 below

Auctions Tracked

78

75 graded since 2020

Stop-out yield at every auction

Bid-to-cover, last 24 auctions

Each dot is one auction, colored by its demand grade. The white tick is the average of the previous six auctions; the stem shows how far above or below it the auction landed.

20-Year Treasury Bond auction bid-to-cover ratios, last 24 auctions2.2×2.4×2.6×2.8×3×Oct ’24Jan ’25Apr ’25Jul ’25Oct ’25Jan ’26Apr ’26Jul ’26Sep ’26

Demand vs the series' previous six auctions:StrongSolidAverageSoftWeak

Who bought it

Share of each competitive award. When the blue band at the top grows, the dealers were left holding debt the rest of the market passed on.

20-Year Treasury Bond auction buyer mix, last 24 auctions0%25%50%75%100%Oct ’24Jan ’25Apr ’25Jul ’25Oct ’25Jan ’26Apr ’26Jul ’26Sep ’26

■ indirect (incl. foreign central banks) · ■ direct · ■ primary dealers

Every 20-year auction

The 24 most recent 20-Year Treasury Bond auctions
DateSizeYieldChgCoverIndirectDirectDealersDemandOfficial results
$13B r5.420%+21.6 bp2.57×−0.0852.5%−15.5 pts30.7%16.9%+6.2 ptsWeakPDF
$16B5.204%+4.1 bp2.53×−0.0962.9%−3.8 pts24.6%12.5%+1.0 ptsAveragePDF
$13B r5.163%+23.6 bp2.64×−0.0269.1%+3.2 pts16.2%14.7%+4.6 ptsAveragePDF
$13B r4.927%−19.5 bp2.75×+0.1071.6%+6.7 pts19.9%8.5%−2.3 ptsSolidPDF
$16B5.122%+23.9 bp2.55×−0.0767.7%+4.2 pts22.9%9.4%−1.7 ptsAveragePDF
$13B r4.883%+6.6 bp2.68×+0.0567.4%+4.5 pts22.9%9.7%−1.4 ptsAveragePDF
$13B r4.817%+15.3 bp2.76×+0.1369.2%+7.1 pts21.6%9.2%−1.7 ptsSolidPDF
$16B4.664%−18.2 bp2.36×−0.3055.2%−7.9 pts27.2%17.6%+7.5 ptsWeakPDF
$13B r4.846%+4.8 bp2.86×+0.2164.7%+1.2 pts29.1%6.2%−4.7 ptsSolidPDF
$13B r4.798%+9.2 bp2.67×+0.0265.2%+1.4 pts22.2%12.6%+1.6 ptsAveragePDF
$16B4.706%+20 bp2.41×−0.2559.5%−5.9 pts29.1%11.4%−0.5 ptsSoftPDF
$13B r4.506%−10.7 bp2.73×+0.0963.6%−2.9 pts26.3%10.0%−3.0 ptsAveragePDF
$13B r4.613%−26.3 bp2.74×+0.0964.6%−2.7 pts27.9%7.6%−5.7 ptsSolidPDF
$16B4.876%−5.9 bp2.54×−0.0960.6%−7.0 pts26.5%12.9%−1.2 ptsSoftPDF
$13B r4.935%−0.7 bp2.79×+0.1767.4%−0.5 pts21.9%10.7%−3.3 ptsSolidPDF
$13B r4.942%−10.5 bp2.68×+0.0966.7%−0.4 pts19.9%13.4%−1.4 ptsAveragePDF
$16B5.047%+23.7 bp2.46×−0.1169.0%+1.8 pts14.1%16.9%+1.2 ptsAveragePDF
$13B r4.810%+17.8 bp2.63×+0.0670.7%+3.9 pts12.3%17.0%+1.7 ptsAveragePDF
$13B r4.632%−19.8 bp2.78×+0.2668.8%+2.7 pts22.4%8.8%−8.1 ptsStrongPDF
$16B4.830%−7 bp2.43×−0.1163.0%−4.5 pts19.5%17.5%+1.9 ptsAveragePDF
$13B r4.900%+21.4 bp2.75×+0.2269.5%+0.8 pts20.1%10.4%−4.9 ptsSolidPDF
$13B r4.686%+0.6 bp2.50×−0.0762.0%−9.5 pts20.1%17.9%+4.6 ptsSoftPDF
$16B4.680%+9 bp2.34×−0.2569.5%−2.2 pts7.9%22.6%+11.4 ptsWeakPDF
$13B r4.590%+55.1 bp2.59×−0.0467.9%−4.9 pts17.6%14.5%+4.2 ptsAveragePDF
Show 54 earlier auctions, back to May 2020+
Earlier 20-Year Treasury Bond auctions
DateSizeYieldCoverIndirectDealersDemand
Sep 17, 2024 r$13B4.039%2.51×65.1%18.6%Weak
Aug 21, 2024$16B4.160%2.54×71.0%9.7%Average
Jul 17, 2024 r$13B4.466%2.68×77.2%8.5%Solid
Jun 18, 2024 r$13B4.452%2.74×77.9%5.8%Strong
May 22, 2024$16B4.635%2.51×70.8%10.1%Average
Apr 17, 2024 r$13B4.818%2.82×74.7%9.1%Strong
Mar 19, 2024 r$13B4.542%2.79×73.5%9.3%Strong
Feb 21, 2024$16B4.595%2.39×59.1%21.2%Weak
Jan 17, 2024 r$13B4.423%2.53×62.2%17.3%Weak
Dec 20, 2023 r$13B4.213%2.55×66.4%12.9%Average
Nov 20, 2023$16B4.780%2.58×74.0%9.5%Average
Oct 18, 2023 r$13B5.245%2.59×72.9%11.9%Average
Sep 19, 2023 r$13B4.592%2.74×65.4%9.3%Average
Aug 23, 2023$16B4.499%2.56×68.4%11.4%Average
Jul 19, 2023 r$12B4.036%2.68×68.8%9.6%Average
Jun 21, 2023 r$12B4.010%2.87×74.6%7.8%Solid
May 17, 2023$15B3.954%2.56×70.6%11.3%Average
Apr 19, 2023 r$12B3.920%2.66×68.7%12.0%Average
Mar 21, 2023 r$12B3.909%2.53×67.0%11.9%Soft
Feb 15, 2023$15B3.977%2.54×75.3%6.7%Average
Jan 18, 2023 r$12B3.678%2.83×76.3%8.1%Solid
Dec 21, 2022 r$12B3.935%2.68×72.3%8.7%Average
Nov 16, 2022$15B4.072%2.64×75.3%9.2%Average
Oct 19, 2022 r$12B4.395%2.50×63.7%16.4%Weak
Sep 20, 2022 r$12B3.820%2.65×75.3%8.1%Average
Aug 17, 2022$15B3.380%2.30×67.0%14.7%Soft
Jul 20, 2022 r$14B3.420%2.65×78.0%7.9%Solid
Jun 22, 2022 r$14B3.488%2.60×67.4%12.4%Average
May 18, 2022$17B3.290%2.50×70.6%13.0%Solid
Apr 20, 2022 r$16B3.095%2.80×75.9%8.7%Strong
Mar 23, 2022 r$16B2.651%2.72×64.4%9.6%Strong
Feb 16, 2022$19B2.396%2.44×62.9%16.1%Strong
Jan 19, 2022 r$20B2.210%2.48×66.2%16.8%Strong
Dec 21, 2021 r$20B1.942%2.59×64.8%14.3%Strong
Dec 2, 2021 r$0B1.872%2.92×0.0%100.0%Soft
Nov 17, 2021$23B2.065%2.34×60.2%20.4%Average
Oct 20, 2021 r$24B2.100%2.25×64.8%19.6%Average
Sep 21, 2021 r$24B1.795%2.36×64.2%16.9%Average
Aug 18, 2021$27B1.850%2.44×62.3%19.0%Average
Jul 21, 2021 r$24B1.890%2.33×60.2%20.9%Average
Jun 15, 2021 r$24B2.120%2.40×62.1%17.5%Solid
May 19, 2021$27B2.286%2.24×56.7%23.8%Average
Apr 21, 2021 r$24B2.144%2.42×58.7%21.1%Average
Mar 16, 2021 r$24B2.290%2.51×61.4%21.6%Solid
Feb 17, 2021$27B1.920%2.15×54.9%29.1%Soft
Jan 20, 2021 r$24B1.657%2.28×59.7%25.7%Average
Dec 21, 2020 r$24B1.470%2.39×56.3%26.0%Soft
Nov 18, 2020$27B1.422%2.27×61.2%23.5%Soft
Oct 21, 2020 r$22B1.370%2.43×62.9%21.5%Average
Sep 15, 2020 r$22B1.213%2.39×60.7%24.0%Average
Aug 19, 2020$25B1.185%2.26×62.6%26.2%Soft
Jul 22, 2020 r$17B1.059%2.43×67.0%21.2%—
Jun 17, 2020 r$17B1.314%2.63×61.6%21.9%—
May 20, 2020$20B1.220%2.53×60.7%24.6%—

Yield = stop-out (high) yield; a real yield for TIPS. Chg = versus the previous auction of the same security. Cover = bid-to-cover ratio. Indirect, direct and dealer shares are of the competitive award. Small figures under a measure compare it with the previous six auctions of the same security, colored when the move is big enough to count toward the grade: orange for stronger demand, bluefor weaker. r = reopening of an existing issue. PDF = Treasury's official results.

Frequently Asked Questions

What yield did the last 20-year auction clear at?
The Sep 15, 2026 20-year bond auction (a reopening) sold $13B at a yield of 5.420%, the highest in the record back to May 2020. Bidders put in 2.57× the amount on offer, and primary dealers were left with 16.9% of the competitive award. Measured against the previous six 20-year auctions, demand grades weak.
When is the next 20-year auction?
Treasury has not announced the next 20-year auction yet; it does so about a week ahead. Treasury held 13 of these auctions in the last twelve months: 4 new issues (February, May, August and November) and 9 reopenings of an existing one. This page lists it as soon as it is announced.
What is the highest yield at a 20-year auction since 2020?
5.420%, on Sep 15, 2026. The lowest was 1.059% on Jul 22, 2020. The record on this page starts with the May 2020 auction.
How often does Treasury auction the 20-year?
Treasury held 13 of these auctions in the last twelve months: 4 new issues (February, May, August and November) and 9 reopenings of an existing one. A reopening sells more of an existing security, with the same maturity date and coupon, instead of creating a new one.

Data: US Department of the Treasury (Fiscal Data and TreasuryDirect). Demand grades are TFTC's calculation; the method is on the Treasury auctions tracker. Full history as open JSON (CC BY 4.0). Not investment advice.